By faith Moses, when he was born, was hidden
for three months by his parents, because they saw that the child was beautiful,
and they were not afraid of the king’s edict. By faith Moses, when he was grown
up, refused to be called the son of Pharaoh’s daughter, choosing rather to be
mistreated with the people of God than to enjoy the fleeting pleasures of sin. He
considered the reproach of Christ greater wealth than the treasures of Egypt,
for he was looking to the reward. By faith he left Egypt, not being afraid of
the anger of the king, for he endured as seeing him who is invisible. By faith he
kept the Passover and sprinkled the blood, so that the Destroyer of the
firstborn might not touch them. By faith the people crossed the Red Sea as on
dry land, but the Egyptians, when they attempted to do the same, were drowned. (Hebrews 11:23-29 ESV).
Amram and Jochebed, the parents of Moses, displayed great faith when they refused to fear and obey the edict of Pharaoh to kill all the Hebrew boys but rather hid and saved their son (cf. Exodus 6:20). Later, as today’s reading explains, Moses showed the same faith-motivated courage when he went out from Egypt, not fearing the king (v. 27). Of course, the author of Hebrews refers to Moses’ leading the people of Israel out of Egypt in the exodus (cf. Exodus 12:33–42). After the death of the firstborn in Egypt, Pharaoh finally released the Israelites from slavery. Since Pharaoh earlier said that he would let the Israelites go but then changed his mind, Moses could have put the exodus on hold, assuming reasonably that Pharaoh would change his mind and come after them. Yet, Moses did not let the real possibility of danger keep him from trusting God’s promise to redeem His people. He led them out anyway. True faith does not let the threat of danger keep us from obeying the Lord.
Immediately before the exodus, Moses by
faith also kept the Passover, sprinkling the blood of the lamb on the doorposts
and lintels of the Israelite houses, which spared the Israelite firstborn sons
from death (v. 28; also see Exodus 12:1–32). This took great faith in God’s
promise, for the means of rescue promised was not as evident a display of
divine power as the earlier plagues. All Moses had was the word of the Lord
that He would indeed save Israel by means of the blood, but as we have seen,
true faith is always satisfied with God’s words. John Calvin comments, “It
might have seemed strange, that Moses should set a few drops of blood, as a
remedy, in opposition to God’s vengeance; but being satisfied with God’s word
alone, that the people would be exempt from the scourge that was coming on the
Egyptians, he did not hesitate.” Thus, Israel was spared.
The final example of faith in today’s
passage takes us to Exodus 14, where the Israelites crossed safely through the
parted Red Sea but Egypt’s army was drowned (v. 29). Both Israel and Egypt
started the path through the sea on dry land, but the path remained only for
Israel; God brought the sea crashing down on the Egyptians. The Egyptians went
through the sea not because they trusted God but because they wanted to destroy
Israel and saw an opportunity to do so. Those who try to follow the path of
God’s people without trusting in the Lord will likewise be destroyed (cf. Matthew
7:21–23). Many people profess faith in Jesus and outwardly do the kinds of
things that Christians do. Yet if one does not actually possess faith in
Christ, all this will be for nothing. What kind of faith do you have?
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