But you must remember, beloved, the predictions
of the apostles of our Lord Jesus Christ. They said to you, “In the last time
there will be scoffers, following their own ungodly passions.” It is these who
cause divisions, worldly people, devoid of the Spirit. But you, beloved,
building yourselves up in your most holy faith and praying in the Holy Spirit,
keep yourselves in the love of God, waiting for the mercy of our Lord Jesus
Christ that leads to eternal life. And have mercy on those who doubt; save others
by snatching them out of the fire; to others show mercy with fear, hating even
the garment stained by the flesh. (Jude 17–23 ESV).
As I have mentioned previously, one benefit of studying “The General Epistles.” The General Epistles (also called the Catholic Epistles or Catholic Letters) are a group of eight New Testament letters written to a broad, universal Christian audience rather than to a single local church or individual. They are: Hebrews; James; 1 and 2 Peter; 1, 2, 3 John; and Jude. Despite the diversity of these letters the unified message of the Gospel becomes clear. In today’s passage we find another good example of this unified apostolic witness, which Jude calls “the most holy faith” (v. 20).
Having warned us about what will become
of false teachers (vv. 5–16) and that their existence was foretold by the
apostles (vv. 17–19), Jude calls us to contend actively for orthodoxy by
building ourselves up (v. 20). Commenting upon this passage, John Calvin writes
that Jude means “… the foundation of faith ought to be retained.” In other
words, believers are always to rest on the foundation laid by the prophets and
apostles and to use their words alone to build upon it. This is in keeping with
the apostolic command to long for the “pure spiritual milk” of God’s Word (cf. 1
Peter 2:2) and to supplement our faith with the godly characteristics described
therein (cf. Galatians 5:22–23; 2 Peter 1:5–7). Moreover, building ourselves up
in the faith is not something we do alone; it is also a corporate exercise, for
we are to encourage one another in the truth (cf. Ephesians 4:15–16; 1 Thessalonians
5:11).
In addition to heeding the doctrinal and
ethical admonitions of the apostles, Jude also exhorts us to “pray in the Holy
Spirit” and keep ourselves in the “love of God” (vv. 20–21). We pray in the
Spirit by being attentive to His instructions about God-glorifying prayer found
in Scripture. Keeping ourselves in the love of God does not mean our efforts
apart from grace secure redemption, for Jude understands we are kept by God for
Christ Jesus (v. 1). However, while God’s redemptive work provides the foundation
of our security, His Spirit leads us to take part in that preservation by
devoting ourselves to fellowship with Him and His people (cf. 1 John 4:16–21).
Finally, Jude calls us to stand firm by
waiting for the mercy of Jesus that leads to eternal life (v. 21). Eternal life
is our present possession, but we do not yet fully experience it because we
have not yet been fully sanctified or glorified. Eagerly anticipating this
final act of redemption motivates us to stand firm, knowing our efforts to
contend for the faith will not be in vain.
Building ourselves up in the most holy
faith provides the content we need to refute falsehoods. Praying in the Spirit
gives us the power we need to stand firm. As we keep ourselves in the love of
God, our assurance of the truth of God grows and enables us more confidently to
proclaim it. Looking forward to the mercy at the last day gives us hope that
our faith in Christ will prevail!


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