The
word reached the king of Nineveh, and he arose from his throne, removed his
robe, covered himself with sackcloth, and sat in ashes. And he issued a
proclamation and published through Nineveh, “By the decree of the king and his
nobles: Let neither man nor beast, herd nor flock, taste anything. Let them not
feed or drink water, but let man and beast be covered with sackcloth, and let
them call out mightily to God. Let everyone turn from his evil way and from the
violence that is in his hands.”
(Jonah 3:6-8 ESV).
When I was in Student Ministry at Tyler Junior College we distributed a cross made of nails on a leather cord during an event at the beginning of the Lenten season. We encouraged the students to wear the nail around their necks in the weeks before Easter to remind themselves of their sin. The nail was to remind them that their sin needed a savior, and, that their sin caused Jesus to be nailed to the cross.
While Lent does not begin for another
seven days, we can begin our preparation now. From the earliest history of
Lenten tradition, new Christian converts often prepared to be baptized on
Easter Sunday through Lent. Over time, Lent became a season of reflection and
renewal for all Christians. Ash Wednesday and Lent are themselves incomplete
without the greater story of God’s grace. Lent amounts to nothing without the
celebration at Easter!
Ash Wednesday is the first day of Lent.
The early church decided that just as Jesus spent forty days fasting in the
wilderness (Matthew 4:2) to prepare for his ministry, so we might prepare for
Easter for forty days. We count back forty days from Easter but exclude
Sundays, which remain days of celebration. That lands us on the Wednesday seven
weeks prior to Easter. You may be wondering “why ash?” In the Bible, ash and
dust mean frailty or death (Genesis 18:27), sadness or mourning (Esther 4:3),
judgment (Lamentations 3:16), and repentance (Jonah 3:6). Some have also seen
ash as a purifying or cleansing agent. All these images figure into ash as an
expressive symbol in Lent. In Christ's work on the cross we see God judge evil.
In penitence, we remember Christ's passion saved us from our sins. Throughout
Lent, we see that we are purified and renewed by His sacrifice.
Many churches hold Ash Wednesday worship
services in which the minister thumbs a cross of ash on each person's forehead.
To each, he might say, "Remember that you are dust and to dust you shall
return," or, "Repent, and believe the gospel." This is not a
sacrament, and it's not instituted in scripture. It's really just a gesture of
prayer, saying "Lord, have mercy; Come Lord Jesus!" It's like
lighting the candles of Advent, hoping for God to be with us, Immanuel.
However, you choose to show your willingness to surrender in repentance, make
that your focus in these days.
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