And the LORD said to
Satan, “Have you considered my servant Job, that there is none like him on the
earth, a blameless and upright man, who fears God and turns away from evil?” Then
Satan answered the LORD and said, “Does Job fear God for no reason? Have you
not put a hedge around him and his house and all that he has, on every side?
You have blessed the work of his hands, and his possessions have increased in
the land.” (Job
1:8-10 ESV).
This is
the issue at stake in the book of Job: will human beings continue in a
relationship with God in which all they gain from the relationship is God? Will
we ever treat God as anything more than a vending machine or a means to an end?
The opening chapters of Job show God putting his beloved servant in a position
in which he loses every other reason to stay in a relationship with God except
God himself. It starts to cost Job dearly to hold on to his relationship with
God.
This is
an issue of deep relevance for God’s people in our culture. While the outward
form of the secondary blessings is not the same for us—faithful Christians are
not promised wealth, cattle, and many slaves (1:2–3)—we all enjoy benefits in
our relationship with God through Jesus Christ which are secondary to the
ultimate blessing of the forgiveness of sins, eternal life, and communion with
God. As I read Job 1–2, I must ask myself: if my family were suddenly killed,
would I praise God any less as I grieved and mourned that very real loss? Without
suppressing his pain, Job considers God no less worthy of worship when he takes
than when he gives. In other words, Job’s relationship with God is entirely on
terms of grace. Since everything he
enjoyed was a gift rather than reward for good behavior, God is not to be
faulted when it is taken away. On the other hand, if God allows a Christian to
suffer some great and painful loss, and if the Christian’s response is, “How
dare you, Lord? You’ve betrayed me!,” then that Christian’s motives for
faithfulness are certainly different than Job’s.
We are
only at the first chapter of a long and complicated book, but already we are
deep into the complexities of the book of Job. Part of what the prologue of Job
teaches is that sometimes God temporarily interrupts his normal policy of
giving earthly blessings to his saints (remember Job’s restoration in 42:10–17)
and puts us in a position where we have every earthly reason to give up on God.
Sometimes God will appear to act like an enemy (13:24), like someone who has
betrayed us. Furthermore, there is a sense in which God must allow these
temporary and tragic interruptions in his goodness if he is to prove the
reality of our relationship with him. This is the case because a relationship
with God for God’s sake is the only kind of relationship that will save us. The
true character of our faith is exposed in this kind of crucible.
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